Doll therapy for dementia sufferers: A systematic review.

Abstract

Dementia affects more than 47.5 million people worldwide, and the number is expected to continue to increase as the population ages. Doll therapy is an emerging nonpharmacologic management strategy for patients with advanced dementia, especially in patients with challenging behaviours. A total of 12 published studies (mainly cohort and observational studies) were identified and discussed in this systematic review. In most instances, cognitive, behavioural and emotional symptoms were alleviated and overall wellbeing was improved with doll therapy, and dementia sufferers were found to be able to better relate with their external environment. Despite the relative paucity of empirical data and ethical concerns, we are of the opinion that doll therapy is effective for dementia care, is well-aligned with the ethos of person-centred care and should be applied in the management of dementia patients. Future research should include more robust randomized controlled trials.

• Authors: Qin Xiang Ng, Collin Yih Xian Ho, Shawn Shao Hong Koh, Wei Chuan Tan, Hwei Wuen Chan
• Journal: Complementary therapies in clinical practice (Complement Ther Clin Pract) Vol. 26 Pg. 42-46 (Feb 2017) ISSN: 1873-6947 [Electronic] England
• PMID: 28107848 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Review, Systematic Review)
• Copyright: Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Topics

• Aged
• Aged, 80 and over
• Complementary Therapies (instrumentation, methods)
• Dementia (therapy)
• Female
• Humans
• Male
• Play and Playthings (psychology)
• Wandering Behavior