Abstract |
Graft versus host disease (GVHD) is a life threatening complication of bone marrow stem cell transplantation, in which considerable numbers of proinflammatory cytokines secreted by allo-reactive donor T cells are involved. We and other previous studies have found that interleukin-22 (IL-22) was able to aggravate the target organs damage of GVHD. However, the mechanism and the signal pathway of IL-22 in murine acute GVHD was not clear. Here, we observed that compared with GVHD group, more serious pathological damage and more CD3(+) T cells infiltrated in GVHD target organs were detected in the mice injected with IL-22. Meanwhile, transcription factor T-bet, RORĪ³t and AhR respectively associated with Th1, Th17 and Th22 cells changed in varying degrees in different GVHD target organs. Furthermore, the increased expression of IL-22R and its downstream protein P-STAT3 were detected in GVHD mice with IL-22 treated. These results suggested that the pathological role of IL-22 in GVHD target organs contribute to exogenous injected IL-22 as well as secreted IL-22 from the infiltrated allo-reactive effector T cells. In addition, the IL-22R-STAT3 pathway may play important role in GVHD tissue injury and target this way may yield new approaches for reduction of GVHD.
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Authors | Kai Zhao, Suhong Ruan, Yu Tian, Dongmei Zhao, Chong Chen, Bin Pan, Zhiling Yan, Lingling Yin, Shengyun Zhu, Kailin Xu |
Journal | International immunopharmacology
(Int Immunopharmacol)
Vol. 39
Pg. 383-388
(Oct 2016)
ISSN: 1878-1705 [Electronic] Netherlands |
PMID | 27551984
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Copyright | Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Chemical References |
- CD3 Complex
- Interleukins
- Receptors, Interleukin
- STAT3 Transcription Factor
- Stat3 protein, mouse
- interleukin-22 receptor
- interleukin-22
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Topics |
- Acute Disease
- Animals
- Bone Marrow Transplantation
- CD3 Complex
(metabolism)
- Cell Movement
- Cells, Cultured
- Graft vs Host Disease
(immunology)
- Interleukins
(immunology)
- Male
- Mice
- Mice, Inbred BALB C
- Mice, Inbred C57BL
- Phosphorylation
- Receptors, Interleukin
(metabolism)
- STAT3 Transcription Factor
(metabolism)
- Signal Transduction
- T-Lymphocytes
(immunology)
- Transplantation, Homologous
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