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Percutaneous ultrasonographically guided ablation of an acardiac twin.

Abstract
Acardiac twinning is caused by twin reversed arterial perfusion (TRAP). Normal "pump" twins may face early delivery and cardiac decompensation and have a high perinatal mortality. A primagravid patient had serial evaluation of a TRAP pregnancy beginning early in the second trimester. Rapid growth of the acardiac sibling, high diastolic velocity Doppler waveforms in the perfusing vessel, and early hydramnios prompted ablation of blood flow by a percutaneous ultrasonographically guided infusion of absolute alcohol. A term birth of a normal pump twin was the outcome. Ablation of blood flow into an acardiac sibling of a TRAP pregnancy may be indicated in cases with a poor prognosis by use of an effective percutaneous ultrasonographically guided technique.
AuthorsRichard P Porreco
JournalAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology (Am J Obstet Gynecol) Vol. 190 Issue 2 Pg. 572-4 (Feb 2004) ISSN: 0002-9378 [Print] United States
PMID14981412 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Ethanol
Topics
  • Adult
  • Diseases in Twins
  • Ethanol (therapeutic use)
  • Female
  • Fetal Heart (abnormalities)
  • Fetofetal Transfusion (surgery)
  • Fetus (surgery)
  • Heart
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intra-Arterial
  • Polyhydramnios (etiology, therapy)
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Reduction, Multifetal (methods)
  • Surgery, Computer-Assisted
  • Twins, Monozygotic
  • Ultrasonography, Prenatal
  • Umbilical Arteries (abnormalities)

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