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Spinal accessory mononeuropathy following posterior fossa decompression surgery.

Abstract
Isolated injury of the spinal accessory nerve is a well-recognized complication of surgeries involving the posterior triangle of the neck. The procedures most commonly implicated are lymph node biopsy and carotid endarterectomy. We present a patient with isolated injury to the spinal accessory nerve, localized proximal to the innervation of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, which was noted following suboccipital decompression for an Arnold-Chiari malformation. To our knowledge, this association has not been previously reported.
AuthorsJ A Rescigno, K J Felice
JournalActa neurologica Scandinavica (Acta Neurol Scand) Vol. 105 Issue 4 Pg. 326-9 (Apr 2002) ISSN: 0001-6314 [Print] Denmark
PMID11939948 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Topics
  • Accessory Nerve (physiopathology)
  • Accessory Nerve Diseases (etiology, physiopathology)
  • Accessory Nerve Injuries
  • Adult
  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation (surgery)
  • Decompression, Surgical (adverse effects)
  • Electromyography
  • Humans
  • Iatrogenic Disease
  • Male
  • Mononeuropathies (etiology, physiopathology)
  • Nerve Regeneration
  • Occipital Lobe (surgery)

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