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Tl-201 chloride and Tc-99m MIBI accumulation in lung adenocarcinoma in patients with and without distant metastases.

AbstractPURPOSE:
The relation between Tl-201 chloride accumulation by the tumor and its distant metastatic potential were evaluated in patients with lung adenocarcinoma and compared with the same parameters achieved using Tc-99m MIBI.
METHODS:
Fifty-six patients with primary lung adenocarcinoma were examined before therapy was begun. They were classified according to the radiologic findings and pathologic diagnosis into two groups: distant metastases and no distant metastases. All patients underwent dual-isotope imaging with Tl-201 chloride and Tc-99m MIBI. Regions of interest were placed over the tumor uptake (T) and contralateral normal lung tissue (N) areas on one transverse view with clearly defined lesions, and the T:N ratio and retention index were calculated.
RESULTS:
The early and delayed T:N ratios and retention index using Tl-201 chloride SPECT in the distant-metastases group were significantly greater (P < 0.001 to P < 0.05) than were those in the no-distant-metastases group. There was no significant correlation between the T:N ratio and retention index and distant metastatic potential using Tc-99m MIBI SPECT.
CONCLUSION:
Tl-201 chloride SPECT may be more effective than Tc-99m MIBI SPECT for evaluating the distant metastatic potential of primary lung adenocarcinoma.
AuthorsY Yamamoto, Y Nishiyama, K Fukunaga, K Satoh, M Ohkawa
JournalClinical nuclear medicine (Clin Nucl Med) Vol. 26 Issue 9 Pg. 751-6 (Sep 2001) ISSN: 0363-9762 [Print] United States
PMID11507291 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • thallium chloride
  • Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi
  • Thallium
Topics
  • Adenocarcinoma (diagnostic imaging, secondary)
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms (diagnostic imaging)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi
  • Thallium
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

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