Poly IC therapy in aleutian disease of mink.

Abstract

Twenty-four virgin female aleutian mink were infected with aleutian disease agent and after 24 hours, 12 of these were treated with a course of polyinosinic acid-polycytidilic acid (Poly IC) injections. After six weeks the gammaglobulin level was significantly lower in the treated group but at 12 weeks this difference was no longer present. Four of the treated mink had normal target organ histology when killed at 20 weeks. The untreated group all showed moderate to marked changes but this difference was not statistically significant. There was a marked increase in the reactive lymphocyte blastogenesis index during the first weeks of infection and the phytohaemagglutinin response was seen to fall progressively. The antiglobulin reaction usually became positive after infection but neither antinuclear nor antierythrocyte antibodies were found. Precipitating antibodies to several polynucleotides were frequently present and were unrelated to infection or to Poly IC treatment.

• Authors: A S Russell, J S Percy, H J Cho
• Journal: Canadian journal of comparative medicine : Revue canadienne de medecine comparee (Can J Comp Med) Vol. 39 Issue 3 Pg. 240-9 (Jul 1975) ISSN: 0008-4050 [Print] Canada
• PMID: 1095164 (Publication Type: Journal Article)

Chemical References

• Antibodies, Antinuclear
• Antibodies, Viral
• Serum Albumin
• Serum Globulins
• Poly I-C

Topics

• Aleutian Mink Disease (drug therapy, immunology, pathology)
• Animals
• Antibodies, Antinuclear (analysis)
• Antibodies, Viral (analysis)
• Blood Urea Nitrogen
• Coombs Test
• Female
• Fluorescent Antibody Technique
• In Vitro Techniques
• Kidney (pathology)
• Leukocyte Count
• Liver (pathology)
• Lymphocytes
• Microscopy, Electron
• Mink
• Organ Size
• Plasma Cells
• Poly I-C (immunology, therapeutic use)
• Serum Albumin (metabolism)
• Serum Globulins (metabolism)