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Effect of O-glycosylated mucin on invasion and metastasis of HM7 human colon cancer cells.

Abstract
Mucinous colorectal cancers have a poorer prognosis than colorectal cancers which produce a low amount of mucin, but the exact mechanism is not well understood. The present study was undertaken to elucidate the possible mechanisms of invasion and metastasis of colon cancer cells producing high levels of mucin using mucin glycosylation inhibitor, benzyl-alpha-N-acetylgalactosamine. The binding activity of treated HM7 cells to endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule (ELAM-1) was significantly decreased and fixed cell binding of MoAb SNH-3 and 19-9 (specific for sialyl Le(x) and sialyl Le(a), respectively) was also significantly decreased. Metalloproteinase activity in conditioned medium and invasion of matrigel-coated porous filters by treated HM7 cells were decreased. However, there was no difference between control and treated HM7 cells in terms of matrix protein binding. These results suggest that O-glycosylated mucin is important in the invasive and metastatic properties of HM7 human colon cancer cells.
AuthorsW H Yoon, H D Park, K Lim, B D Hwang
JournalBiochemical and biophysical research communications (Biochem Biophys Res Commun) Vol. 222 Issue 3 Pg. 694-9 (May 24 1996) ISSN: 0006-291X [Print] United States
PMID8651907 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Benzyl Compounds
  • E-Selectin
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Mucins
  • benzyl-alpha-N-acetylgalactosamine
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator
  • Metalloendopeptidases
  • Acetylgalactosamine
Topics
  • Acetylgalactosamine (analogs & derivatives, pharmacology)
  • Benzyl Compounds (pharmacology)
  • Colonic Neoplasms (pathology)
  • E-Selectin (metabolism)
  • Glycosylation
  • Humans
  • Membrane Glycoproteins (metabolism)
  • Metalloendopeptidases (metabolism)
  • Mucins (chemistry, metabolism, physiology)
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator (metabolism)

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