HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Heterogeneity in the pattern of distribution of the specific hormonal product and secretogranins within the secretory granules of rat prolactin cells.

Abstract
We investigated the subcellular distribution of secretogranins I, II (Sg I, Sg II), and prolactin (PRL) by double immunogold electron microscopy in GH3B6 rat pituitary tumor cells grown in different culture conditions and in normal PRL cells in adult male rat anterior pituitary. Co-localization of Sg I or Sg II with PRL was observed in most secretory granules in GH3B6 cells and normal PRL cells, except for some secretory granules containing only Sgs in GH3B6 cells and containing only PRL in normal PRL cells. In GH3B6 cells treated with thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) for 2 hr, the newly formed small secretory granules within the Golgi zone contained preferentially immunoreactive PRL. Interestingly, when co-localized with PRL, Sgs (particularly Sg I) were observed at the periphery of the matrix of secretory granules in GH3B6 cells as well as in normal PRL cells, suggesting their possible interaction with the secretory granule membrane. The present study indicates a heterogeneous subcellular distribution of PRL, Sg I, and Sg II in individual secretory granules of GH3B6 cells and of normal PRL cells, pointing out the formation of different types of aggregates during the condensation of secretory products in these two PRL cell models.
AuthorsH Ozawa, R Picart, A Barret, C Tougard
JournalThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society (J Histochem Cytochem) Vol. 42 Issue 8 Pg. 1097-107 (Aug 1994) ISSN: 0022-1554 [Print] United States
PMID8027529 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Chromogranins
  • Proteins
  • Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone
  • Prolactin
Topics
  • Animals
  • Chromogranins
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Immunoelectron
  • Pituitary Gland, Anterior (chemistry, cytology, drug effects)
  • Prolactin (analysis)
  • Proteins (analysis)
  • Rats
  • Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone (pharmacology)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: