HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

The temporal/masseter co-contraction: an electromyographic and clinical evaluation of short-term stabilization splint therapy in myogenous CMD patients.

Abstract
The short-term effect (3-6 weeks) of the use of a stabilization splint was investigated in a group of 35 myogenous craniomandibular disorder patients. The patients were clinically examined and surface EMG recordings of the temporal and masseter muscles were made during clenching in the intercuspal position (ICP), immediately after the insertion of the splint (SSP), and after at least 3 weeks of splint treatment (SSP 3). With the use of the error variance of the activity index changes in EMG activity were investigated. Three groups of patients were then recognized. One group showed a decrease in temporal muscle activity during splint treatment. Another group did not show any significant change during splint treatment. The third group showed an increase of temporal muscle activity. In general, significant reductions in the amount of static pain were found. In the group with a significant reduction of temporal muscle activity (n = 15) there was a greater decrease in the amount of static pain (P < 0.05) than in the group (n = 4) with a significant increase of temporal muscle activity. The results may indicate that the temporal muscle plays an important role in the perception of static pain in the masticatory system.
AuthorsA Visser, M Naeije, T L Hansson
JournalJournal of oral rehabilitation (J Oral Rehabil) Vol. 22 Issue 5 Pg. 387-9 (May 1995) ISSN: 0305-182X [Print] England
PMID7616350 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Bite Force
  • Craniomandibular Disorders (therapy)
  • Dental Occlusion
  • Electromyography
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Facial Pain (prevention & control)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Masseter Muscle (physiology)
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle Contraction
  • Occlusal Splints
  • Temporal Muscle (physiology)
  • Time Factors

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: