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Regional measurements of blood flow in experimental RG-2 rat gliomas.

Abstract
Regional measurements of blood flow (F) were performed in transplanted intracerebral RG-2 rat gliomas using [14C]iodoantipyrine, Kety-Schmidt blood flow equations, and quantitative autoradiography. Twenty-nine intracranial tumors in ten rats were analyzed by location; 18 intraparenchymal, seven meningeal, two third-ventricular, and two fourth-ventricular tumors were studied. For all tumors, averaged mean F was 91 +/- 33 (S.D.) ml/hg/min. In all but one tumor, mean F was intermediate between normal cortex and corpus callosum values. There was moderate regional variation: averaged mean F was lower in tumor center (78 +/- 47 ml/hg/min) than in tumor periphery (93 +/- 30 ml/hg/min). Within individual tumors, F showed moderate variation which correlated to some extent with histological features; a regional F of less than 10 ml/hg/min was observed in only one tumor within an area of necrosis. F in regions of brain immediately surrounding the tumor was higher than in tumor periphery. Blood flow to RG-2 tumors seems unlikely to limit drug delivery any more than to normal brain, and the consistent levels from tumor to tumor and within individual tumors make the RG-2 model an excellent one with which to study drug delivery in experimental brain tumors.
AuthorsD R Groothuis, J F Pasternak, J M Fischer, R G Blasberg, D D Bigner, N A Vick
JournalCancer research (Cancer Res) Vol. 43 Issue 7 Pg. 3362-7 (Jul 1983) ISSN: 0008-5472 [Print] United States
PMID6850640 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Topics
  • Animals
  • Autoradiography
  • Blood Flow Velocity
  • Brain Neoplasms (blood supply, pathology)
  • Cerebral Ventricles
  • Cerebrovascular Circulation
  • Glioma (blood supply, pathology)
  • Male
  • Meningeal Neoplasms (blood supply, pathology)
  • Models, Biological
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Neoplasms, Experimental (blood supply, pathology)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred F344
  • Regional Blood Flow
  • Scintillation Counting

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