Fundamental and clinical studies on
T-1982 (
cefbuperazone), a new
cephamycin antibiotic, were carried out, and the following results were obtained. When
T-1982 was administered at a dose of 1 g by
intravenous drip infusion for 30 minutes or 1 hour, the concentration in serum showed as high as 23.0 micrograms/ml or 25.0 micrograms/ml even 2 hours after administration. The concentrations in the genital tissues about 5 hours after administration ranged 1.2-45.6 micrograms/g for 30 minutes
drip infusion and 0.9-26.8 micrograms/g for 1 hour
drip infusion. From these results,
T-1982 was supposed to maintain the in vivo concentration to inhibit 80-100% the growth of bacteria such as S. aureus, E. coli, Klebsiella, Proteus, S. marcescens and Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria, B. fragilis which were often isolated clinically in the field of obstetrics and gynecology. When
T-1982 was administered at a dose of 1-2 g twice a day to 14 patients with female genital
infection; 2 intrauterine
infection, 2
pyometra, 7 pelveoperitonitis, 1
adnexitis, 1 adnexal
abscess and 1 vaginal cuff
abscess, the clinical results were excellent in 9, effective in 4 and poor in 1. The efficacy rate was 92.9%. No side effects nor abnormalities in laboratory findings were observed in any of the 14 cases. These results suggest that
T-1982 has efficacy for the treatment of obstetrical and gynecological
infections.