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Continuous monitoring of mixed venous oxygen in neonatal pulmonary hypertension.

Abstract
The management of persistent fetal circulation (PFC) in 3 neonates was facilitated by continuous monitoring of either pulmonary artery (PAP) or right ventricular pressure using an umbilical catheter with a catheter-tip electrode. The catheter was inserted without fluoroscopy via the umbilical vein, using continuously monitored oxygen tension and pressure waveform to determine entry into the right ventricle in 1 patient and the main pulmonary artery in 2 others. Right ventricular and PAP responses to dopamine, dobutamine, and tolazoline facilitated pharmacologic management, whereas continuous mixed venous oxygen tension (PVO2) provided an index of tissue oxygenation.
AuthorsM A Kelly, D D Vincent, N N Finer, P C Etches
JournalCritical care medicine (Crit Care Med) Vol. 11 Issue 10 Pg. 820-2 (Oct 1983) ISSN: 0090-3493 [Print] United States
PMID6617222 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Oxygen
Topics
  • Catheters, Indwelling
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary (diagnostic imaging, therapy)
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Monitoring, Physiologic
  • Oxygen (blood)
  • Radiography
  • Umbilical Arteries

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