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Technetium-99m DTPA renal flow studies in Goldblatt hypertension.

Abstract
Computer-assisted dynamic renal studies were performed on a group of 14 mongrel dogs before and after the induction of unilateral renal artery stenosis. Ninety-second technetium-99m diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid ( [99mTc]DTPA), 15-min [99mTc]DTPA, and 30-min iodine-131 orthoiodohippurate ( [131I]hippuran) time-activity curves were analyzed and correlated with reduction of renal blood flow as measured by electromagnetic flow probe and PAH clearance techniques. Parameters of the 90-sec [99mTc]DTPA curves found to be significantly different for the same kidney before and after stenosis were: upslope, curve width at 75% maximum, maximum activity value, and differential (stenotic/contralateral) maximum activity ratio. For blood flow reductions greater than 33%, the [99mTc]DTPA studies were judged diagnostic of unilateral renal artery stenosis in all cases, whereas the [131I]hippuran time-activity curves were indicative of stenosis in only six of ten studies. Thus, in this model we find the computer-assisted 90-sec [99mTc]DTPA renal flow study to be superior to conventional [131I]hippuran renography in the diagnosis of moderate-to-severe unilateral renal artery stenosis.
AuthorsJ V Nally, H S Clarke, J P Windham, G P Grecos, M L Gross, W J Potvin
JournalJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine (J Nucl Med) Vol. 26 Issue 8 Pg. 917-24 (Aug 1985) ISSN: 0161-5505 [Print] United States
PMID3897482 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Iodine Radioisotopes
  • Iodohippuric Acid
  • Technetium
  • Pentetic Acid
  • Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate
Topics
  • Animals
  • Computers
  • Dogs
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Female
  • Hypertension, Renovascular (diagnostic imaging, physiopathology)
  • Iodine Radioisotopes
  • Iodohippuric Acid
  • Kidney (diagnostic imaging)
  • Pentetic Acid
  • Radionuclide Imaging
  • Renal Artery Obstruction (diagnostic imaging)
  • Renal Circulation
  • Technetium
  • Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate
  • Time Factors

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