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Thymic hypoplasia associated with isotretinoin embryopathy.

Abstract
A newborn had isotretinoin embryopathy, including thymic hypoplasia. Evaluation of her immune functions demonstrated progressive attrition of T cells over the nine weeks until her death due to pneumonia. These studies strongly suggest an insult by isotretinoin to the immune system. Immune abnormalities may predispose infants with isotretinoin embryopathy to infection and contribute to their high mortality.
AuthorsM Cohen, A Rubinstein, J K Li, G Nathenson
JournalAmerican journal of diseases of children (1960) (Am J Dis Child) Vol. 141 Issue 3 Pg. 263-6 (Mar 1987) ISSN: 0002-922X [Print] United States
PMID3492909 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Tretinoin
  • Isotretinoin
Topics
  • Abnormalities, Drug-Induced (etiology)
  • Adult
  • Facial Bones (abnormalities)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Isotretinoin
  • Leukocyte Count
  • Maternal-Fetal Exchange
  • Pregnancy
  • Skull (abnormalities)
  • T-Lymphocytes
  • Thymus Gland (abnormalities, immunology)
  • Tretinoin (adverse effects)

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