HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Stable isotope dilution analysis of pipecolic acid in cerebrospinal fluid, plasma, urine and amniotic fluid using electron capture negative ion mass fragmentography.

Abstract
A sensitive and accurate stable isotope dilution assay was developed for the measurement of pipecolic acid in body fluids using electron capture negative ion mass fragmentography. The method utilizes [2H11]pipecolic acid as the internal standard. Sample preparation consisted of derivatization in aqueous solution (pH 11.5) of the amine moiety with methyl chloroformate to the N-methylcarbamate, followed by acidic ethyl acetate extraction (pH 2) and further derivatization of the carboxyl moiety to the pentafluorobenzyl ester. Normal values have been determined in cerebrospinal fluid (mean means = 0.041 mumol/l, range 0.010-0.120 mumol/l), in plasma of at term infants (age less than 1 wk, means = 5.73 mumol/l, range 3.75-10.8 mumol/l; age greater than 1 wk, means = 1.46 mumol/l, range 0.70-2.46 mumol/l), in urine of at term infants (age less than 6 mth, means = 32.5 mumol/g. creat., range 9.81-84.5 mumol/g. creat; age greater than 6 mth, means = 6.35 mumol/g. creat., range 0.15-13.6 mumol/g. creat.) and in amniotic fluid (means = 4.65 mumol/l, range 2.24-8.40 mumol/l). The utility of the method was demonstrated for the pipecolic acid quantification in these biofluids of patients with peroxisomal disorders. As affected fetuses with infantile Refsum's disease and Zellweger syndrome showed no significant elevation of pipecolic acid in their surrounding amniotic fluids, the measurement of pipecolic acid in amniotic fluid seemed not to be useful for prenatal diagnosis in these disorders.
AuthorsR M Kok, L Kaster, A P de Jong, B Poll-Thé, J M Saudubray, C Jakobs
JournalClinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry (Clin Chim Acta) Vol. 168 Issue 2 Pg. 143-52 (Sep 30 1987) ISSN: 0009-8981 [Print] Netherlands
PMID3315316 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Pipecolic Acids
  • pipecolic acid
Topics
  • Adult
  • Amniotic Fluid (analysis)
  • Female
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Pipecolic Acids (analysis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, urine)
  • Pregnancy
  • Radioisotope Dilution Technique

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: