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Immunocytochemical evidence of molecular photoreceptor markers in cerebellar medulloblastomas.

Abstract
With the use of antisera against bovine retinal S-antigen and bovine opsin the authors demonstrate that in cerebellar medulloblastomas certain tumor cells display immunocytochemical properties characteristic of retinal photoreceptors and pinealocytes. S-antigen-like and opsin-like immunoreactions occur in nine of 28 medulloblastomas investigated. All tumors displaying S-antigen-like immunoreactive neoplastic cells also contain opsin-like immunoreactive cells; however, the opsin-like immunoreactive cells were less frequent than the S-antigen-like immunoreactive cells throughout all positive cases. The immunoreactive cells displayed several long processes. Generally, both S-antigen and opsin-like immunoreactive cells considerably vary in number among individual tumors. The results indicate that certain neoplastic cells of medulloblastoma are capable of expression of photoreceptor-specific proteins and, thus, may be closely related to tumor cells of retinoblastoma and pineocytomas previously shown to bind antisera against retinal S-antigen and opsin. No S-antigen and opsin-like immunoreaction was found in malignant teratomas and germinomas of the pineal gland, oat cell tumors, astrocytomas, ependymomas, oligodendrogliomas, glioblastomas, gangliogliomas, gangliocytoma, ganglioneuroblastomas, neuroblastomas, and esthesioneuroblastoma.
AuthorsH W Korf, M Czerwionka, J Reiner, W Schachenmayr, J J Schalken, W de Grip, I Gery
JournalCancer (Cancer) Vol. 60 Issue 8 Pg. 1763-6 (Oct 15 1987) ISSN: 0008-543X [Print] United States
PMID2958128 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Eye Proteins
  • Retinal Pigments
  • Rod Opsins
  • S100 Proteins
Topics
  • Cerebellar Neoplasms (analysis, ultrastructure)
  • Eye Proteins (analysis)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Medulloblastoma (analysis, ultrastructure)
  • Photoreceptor Cells (analysis)
  • Retinal Pigments (analysis)
  • Rod Opsins
  • S100 Proteins (analysis)

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