HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

The effect of subcutaneous infusion versus subcutaneous injections of a somatostatin analogue (SMS 201-995) on the diurnal GH profile in acromegaly.

Abstract
Multiple sc injections of a long-acting somatostatin analogue (SMS 201-995) are currently used in the treatment of acromegaly. However, plasma GH concentration often reaches a pathological level (less than 5 micrograms/l) between two injections. In seven patients with active acromegaly we compared, in a short-term trial, the effect of SMS 201-995 administered by continuous sc infusion (50 micrograms and 100 micrograms a day) and by three sc injections (100 micrograms each). In six patients, plasma GH levels were significantly reduced regardless of the mode and dose of treatment (P less than 0.05). However, comparing diurnal profiles, 100 micrograms continuous sc infusion was more effective than discontinuous administration in reducing the number of GH levels above 5 micrograms/l (P less than 0.01). In two patients, continuous infusion was the only way to decrease all plasma GH values below 5 micrograms/l during the diurnal profile determination. Moreover, even when, in a long-term study, the dose of multiple injections was progressively increased to 500 micrograms three times a day, GH levels remained consistently elevated in one of these patients. Thus, in some acromegalic patients continuous sc injection seems currently the most efficient way of treatment with SMS 201-995.
AuthorsJ Timsit, P Chanson, E Larger, M Duet, A Mosse, P J Guillausseau, A G Harris, M Moulonguet, A Warnet, J Lubetzki
JournalActa endocrinologica (Acta Endocrinol (Copenh)) Vol. 116 Issue 1 Pg. 108-12 (Sep 1987) ISSN: 0001-5598 [Print] Denmark
PMID2889306 (Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Controlled Clinical Trial, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Somatostatin
  • Growth Hormone
  • Octreotide
Topics
  • Acromegaly (blood, drug therapy)
  • Adult
  • Circadian Rhythm (drug effects)
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Female
  • Growth Hormone (blood)
  • Humans
  • Injections, Subcutaneous
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Octreotide
  • Somatostatin (administration & dosage, analogs & derivatives)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: