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Synthesis of pyranopyrazolo N-glycoside and pyrazolopyranopyrimidine C-glycoside derivatives as promising antitumor and antimicrobial agents.

Abstract
As a part of systematic investigation of the synthesis and biological activities of pyrazole analogues linked to various heterocyclic systems, a new series of pyrazolo-N-glycoside derivatives, pyrazolopyranopyrimidine and C-glycoside of pyrazolopyranotriazolo-pyrimidine derivatives was synthesized through the reaction of the key intermediate 6-amino-3-methyl-4-(substituted-phenyl)-1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole-5-carbonitrile (3a,b) with different reagents. Structures of the newly synthesized compounds were elucidated by elemental microanalysis and spectroscopic methods. The compounds were subjected to in vitro antitumor evaluation using the MTT assay. N-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)- and N-(β-D-xylofuranosyl)-6{[(1E)-4-chlorophenyl)-methylene] amino}4-(4-florophenyl)-3-methyl-1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]-pyrazole-5-carbonitrile (6a,b) were the most active compounds against three human cancer cell lines. Also, most of the newly synthesized compounds exhibited high activity towards Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Compound 6a exhibited excellent activity towards bacteria compared to ofloxacine as the reference drug.
AuthorsHend N Hafez, Abdel-Rhman B A El-Gazzar
JournalActa pharmaceutica (Zagreb, Croatia) (Acta Pharm) Vol. 65 Issue 3 Pg. 215-33 (Sep 2015) ISSN: 1846-9558 [Electronic] Poland
PMID26431102 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • C-glycoside
  • Glycosides
  • Monosaccharides
  • Pyrazoles
  • Pyrimidines
  • pyrazole
  • Ofloxacin
Topics
  • Anti-Infective Agents (chemical synthesis, pharmacology)
  • Antineoplastic Agents (chemical synthesis, pharmacology)
  • Bacteria (drug effects)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Glycosides (chemical synthesis, pharmacology)
  • HT29 Cells
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Monosaccharides (chemical synthesis, pharmacology)
  • Ofloxacin (pharmacology)
  • Pyrazoles (chemical synthesis, pharmacology)
  • Pyrimidines (chemical synthesis, pharmacology)
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

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