Pancreatic
hemangiomas are a rare type of cystic
tumor, with very few cases reported in the literature. Herein, we present the case of a 28-year-old woman who was admitted to our hospital for
abdominal pain. A physical examination failed to reveal any abnormalities that could explain her symptoms. A contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed a multilocular
cyst with moderately enhanced septa and fluid-fluid levels in the body and tail of the pancreas. A
serous cystadenoma or pseudocyst of the pancreas was initially suspected, and the patient underwent a subtotal
pancreatectomy and
splenectomy. The pathologic diagnosis was a pancreatic
hemangioma. This is the second case of pancreatic
hemangioma with fluid-fluid levels reported in the literature. Upon imaging, the presentation of this
tumor can resemble serous or
mucinous cystadenomas, pseudocysts of the pancreas, and side-branch type intraductal papillary
mucinous neoplasms. This report reviews the clinical symptoms, radiologic features, pathologic characteristics, differential diagnoses, and treatment of this rare lesion type.