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Inositol phosphate recycling regulates glycolytic and lipid metabolism that drives cancer aggressiveness.

Abstract
Cancer cells possess fundamentally altered metabolism that supports their pathogenic features, which includes a heightened reliance on aerobic glycolysis to provide precursors for synthesis of biomass. We show here that inositol polyphosphate phosphatase 1 (INPP1) is highly expressed in aggressive human cancer cells and primary high-grade human tumors. Inactivation of INPP1 leads to a reduction in glycolytic intermediates that feed into the synthesis of the oncogenic signaling lipid lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), which in turn impairs LPA signaling and further attenuates glycolytic metabolism in a feed-forward mechanism to impair cancer cell motility, invasiveness, and tumorigenicity. Taken together these findings reveal a novel mode of glycolytic control in cancer cells that can serve to promote key oncogenic lipid signaling pathways that drive cancer pathogenicity.
AuthorsDaniel I Benjamin, Sharon M Louie, Melinda M Mulvihill, Rebecca A Kohnz, Daniel S Li, Lauryn G Chan, Antonio Sorrentino, Sourav Bandyopadhyay, Alyssa Cozzo, Anayo Ohiri, Andrei Goga, Shu-Wing Ng, Daniel K Nomura
JournalACS chemical biology (ACS Chem Biol) Vol. 9 Issue 6 Pg. 1340-50 (Jun 20 2014) ISSN: 1554-8937 [Electronic] United States
PMID24738946 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Inositol Phosphates
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
  • inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase
Topics
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis (drug effects)
  • Blotting, Western
  • Carcinoma, Papillary (drug therapy, metabolism, pathology)
  • Cell Movement (drug effects)
  • Cell Proliferation (drug effects)
  • Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous (drug therapy, metabolism, pathology)
  • Female
  • Glycolysis (drug effects)
  • Humans
  • Inositol Phosphates (pharmacology)
  • Lipid Metabolism (drug effects)
  • Metabolome (drug effects)
  • Mice
  • Mice, SCID
  • Neoplasms (drug therapy, metabolism, pathology)
  • Ovarian Neoplasms (drug therapy, metabolism, pathology)
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases (antagonists & inhibitors, genetics, metabolism)
  • RNA, Small Interfering (genetics)
  • Signal Transduction (drug effects)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

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