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Daidzein suppresses tumor necrosis factor-α induced migration and invasion by inhibiting hedgehog/Gli1 signaling in human breast cancer cells.

Abstract
In breast cancer, the cytokine tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) induces cell invasion, although the molecular basis of it has not been clearly elucidated. In this study, we investigated the role of daidzein in regulating TNF-α induced cell invasion and the underlying molecular mechanisms. Daidzein inhibited TNF-α induced cellular migration and invasion in estrogen receptor (ER) negative MCF10DCIS.com human breast cancer cells. TNF-α activated Hedgehog (Hh) signaling by enhancing Gli1 nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity, which resulted in increased invasiveness; these effects were blocked by daidzein and the Hh signaling inhibitors, cyclopamine and vismodegib. Moreover, these compounds suppressed TNF-α induced matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 mRNA expression and activity. Taken together, mammary tumor cell invasiveness was stimulated by TNF-α induced activation of Hh signaling; these effects were abrogated by daidzein, which suppressed Gli1 activation, thereby inhibiting migration and invasion.
AuthorsCheng Bao, Hyeju Namgung, Jaehoo Lee, Hyun-Chang Park, Jiwon Ko, Heejung Moon, Hyuk Wan Ko, Hong Jin Lee
JournalJournal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem) Vol. 62 Issue 17 Pg. 3759-67 (Apr 30 2014) ISSN: 1520-5118 [Electronic] United States
PMID24724627 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Isoflavones
  • Oncogene Proteins
  • Plant Extracts
  • Trans-Activators
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Zinc Finger Protein GLI1
  • daidzein
Topics
  • Animals
  • Breast Neoplasms (drug therapy, genetics, pathology, physiopathology)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement (drug effects)
  • Cell Nucleolus (genetics, metabolism)
  • Down-Regulation (drug effects)
  • Female
  • Hedgehogs (genetics, metabolism)
  • Humans
  • Isoflavones (pharmacology)
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness (genetics)
  • Oncogene Proteins (genetics, metabolism)
  • Plant Extracts (pharmacology)
  • Signal Transduction (drug effects)
  • Soybeans (chemistry)
  • Trans-Activators (genetics, metabolism)
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (genetics, metabolism)
  • Zinc Finger Protein GLI1

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