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Pyrazolo[4,3-e][1,2,4]triazine sulfonamides as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors with antitumor activity.

Abstract
A series of sildenafil analogues and aniline substituted pyrazolo[4,3-e][1,2,4]triazine sulfonamides were prepared and evaluated as carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors and for their anticancer activity against two human breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231). The new compounds were ineffective as CA I inhibitors, poorly inhibited CA II, but were more effective against the tumor-associated isoforms CA IX and XII, with some compounds acting as low nanomolar inhibitors. Evaluation of the cytotoxicity by using an MTT assay, the inhibition of [(3)H]thymidine incorporation into DNA as well as collagen synthesis inhibition, demonstrated that these sulfonamides exhibit cytotoxic effects on breast cancer cell lines ex vivo.
AuthorsMariusz Mojzych, Anna Bielawska, Krzysztof Bielawski, Mariangela Ceruso, Claudiu T Supuran
JournalBioorganic & medicinal chemistry (Bioorg Med Chem) Vol. 22 Issue 9 Pg. 2643-7 (May 01 2014) ISSN: 1464-3391 [Electronic] England
PMID24713308 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
CopyrightCopyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
  • Pyrazoles
  • Sulfonamides
  • Triazines
  • pyrazole
  • Carbonic Anhydrases
Topics
  • Antineoplastic Agents (chemical synthesis, chemistry, toxicity)
  • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors (chemical synthesis, chemistry, toxicity)
  • Carbonic Anhydrases (chemistry, metabolism)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival (drug effects)
  • Humans
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Pyrazoles (chemistry)
  • Sulfonamides (chemical synthesis, chemistry, toxicity)
  • Triazines (chemistry)

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