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Unusual complications of gallstones.

Abstract
Extrinsic compression of the bile duct from gallstone disease is associated with bilio-biliary fistulization, requiring biliary-enteric reconstruction. Biliary-enteric fistulas are associated with intestinal obstruction at various levels. The primary goal of therapy is relief of intestinal obstruction; definitive repair is performed for selected patients. Hemobilia from gallstone-related pseudoaneurysms is preferentially controlled by selective arterial embolization. Rapidly increasing jaundice with relatively normal liver enzymes is a diagnostic hallmark of bilhemia. Acquired thoraco-biliary fistulas are primarily treated by percutaneous and endoscopic interventions.
AuthorsMinh B Luu, Daniel J Deziel
JournalThe Surgical clinics of North America (Surg Clin North Am) Vol. 94 Issue 2 Pg. 377-94 (Apr 2014) ISSN: 1558-3171 [Electronic] United States
PMID24679427 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Review)
CopyrightCopyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Topics
  • Biliary Fistula (diagnosis, etiology, surgery)
  • Cutaneous Fistula (etiology)
  • Duodenal Diseases (etiology)
  • Gallstones (complications)
  • Hemobilia (etiology)
  • Humans
  • Ileus (etiology, surgery)
  • Intestinal Fistula (etiology)
  • Mirizzi Syndrome (diagnosis, etiology, surgery)
  • Respiratory Tract Fistula (etiology)
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Urinary Fistula (etiology)
  • Vascular Fistula (etiology)

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