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Effect of metronidazole versus standard care on length of stay of patients admitted with severe infectious mononucleosis: a randomized controlled trial.

Abstract
Metronidazole may be of use in the treatment of infectious mononucleosis (IM). Our aim is to show that metronidazole shortens hospital stay for patients with severe IM. A single-centre randomized controlled trial was undertaken in patients admitted with severe IM, who were with a similar group treated by the standard care. Patients were blinded to which treatment arm they were in. Forty-two of these patients were enrolled in the trial. The primary endpoint was the difference in length of stay. This was significantly less in the metronidazole group (3.67 days v 4.67) (p 0.032). This study demonstrates that metronidazole has a role to play in severe infectious mononucleosis.
AuthorsP Lennon, J P O'Neill, J E Fenton
JournalClinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (Clin Microbiol Infect) Vol. 20 Issue 7 Pg. O450-2 (Jul 2014) ISSN: 1469-0691 [Electronic] England
PMID24329850 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
Copyright© 2013 The Authors Clinical Microbiology and Infection © 2013 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.
Chemical References
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Metronidazole
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anti-Infective Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infectious Mononucleosis (drug therapy)
  • Length of Stay
  • Male
  • Metronidazole (therapeutic use)
  • Middle Aged
  • Single-Blind Method
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult

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