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Short-term and low-dose prednisolone administration reduces aromatase inhibitor-induced arthralgia in patients with breast cancer.

Abstract
Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are important therapeutic drugs for postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. However, adverse effects of AIs such as arthralgia have been extensively reported. We performed a joint prospective, multi-institutional investigation to find out whether a low-dose and short-term prednisolone is effective against AI-induced arthralgia in 27 patients with breast cancer. Patients were administered 5 mg of oral prednisolone once a day in the morning for only one week. Patients were then asked to answer a questionnaire about joint pain symptoms at one week, one month and two months after the beginning of prednisolone use. Joint pain symptoms improved in 67% of patients immediately after prednisolone use, with 63% still reporting analgesic effect at one month, and 52% at two months after beginning internal use of prednisolone. At one week, one month and two months after the use of prednisolone, 30%, 30% and 26% of patients reported improved daily life, respectively. Our results suggest that prednisolone could substitute non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, acetoaminophen or cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors in patients with AI-induced arthralgia.
AuthorsMakoto Kubo, Hideya Onishi, Syoji Kuroki, Masayuki Okido, Kazuo Shimada, Kazunori Yokohata, Shuyo Umeda, Takahiro Ogawa, Masao Tanaka, Mitsuo Katano
JournalAnticancer research (Anticancer Res) Vol. 32 Issue 6 Pg. 2331-6 (Jun 2012) ISSN: 1791-7530 [Electronic] Greece
PMID22641670 (Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Multicenter Study)
Chemical References
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Aromatase Inhibitors
  • Nitriles
  • Triazoles
  • Anastrozole
  • Letrozole
  • Prednisolone
Topics
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anastrozole
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Aromatase Inhibitors (adverse effects)
  • Arthralgia (chemically induced, prevention & control)
  • Breast Neoplasms (drug therapy)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Letrozole
  • Middle Aged
  • Nitriles (adverse effects)
  • Prednisolone (therapeutic use)
  • Triazoles (adverse effects)

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