[Female spouses of cancer patients with minor children--psychological distress in comparison with the general population and the cancer partner].

Abstract

A cancer disease in the family is an emotional crisis with psychological distress for the partner. The study observed the psychological distress of female partners of cancer patients with underage children (HADS-D). The results were compared with the psychological distress of the cancer patient as well as a representative comparison group of women from the general population. Every second female partner showed clinically anxiety scores. On average, the female partners were significantly more anxious than male cancer patients and even more afraid than women from the general population. Regarding the degree of depression, between the partners there were no differences. With regard to mental distress, a medium correlation was found on the pair level. Based on the use of psycho-oncological support the high emotional distress on the female partners is discussed.

• Authors: Heide Götze, Elmar Brähler, Georg Romer, Corinna Bergelt, Kai von Klitzing, Wolfgang Herzog, Hans-Henning Flechtner, Ulrike Lehmkuhl, Jochen Ernst
• Journal: Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, medizinische Psychologie (Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol) Vol. 62 Issue 5 Pg. 170-6 (May 2012) ISSN: 1439-1058 [Electronic] Germany
• Vernacular Title: Partnerinnen von Krebspatienten mit minderjährigen Kindern--Psychische Belastung im Vergleich zur Allgemeinbevölkerung und zum krebskranken Partner.
• PMID: 22565334 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, English Abstract, Journal Article)
• Copyright: © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.

Topics

• Adolescent
• Adult
• Anxiety (epidemiology, psychology)
• Child
• Child, Preschool
• Depression (epidemiology, psychology)
• Female
• Humans
• Male
• Middle Aged
• Neoplasms (psychology)
• Neuropsychological Tests
• Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
• Sex Factors
• Spouses (psychology)
• Stress, Psychological (epidemiology, psychology)