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The association of NAT1 polymorphisms and colorectal carcinoma risk: evidence from 20,000 subjects.

Abstract
Published data on the association between N-acetyltransferase 1 (NAT1) gene polymorphisms and colorectal carcinoma (CRC) susceptivity are inconclusive. To derive a more precise estimation of the association, we conducted this meta-analysis. Data were collected from electronic databases: PubMed, EMBASE, with the last report up to May 2010. The odds ratio (OR) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the strength of the association. A total of 20 individual studies including 8,219 cases and 11,498 controls based on the search criteria were involved. Meta-analysis was performed for slow versus rapid acetylation genotypes of NAT1. We found no association between NAT1 polymorphisms and CRC in overall population (OR = 0.96, 95% CI = 0.88-1.05 P = 0.05 for heterogeneity) without significant publication bias present. In subgroup analyses, similar results were found in different ethnicities, source of controls, genotyping methods and adjustment. Current meta-analysis suggests that lack of association between the NAT1 polymorphisms and individual risk to CRC.
AuthorsJie Cai, Yang Zhao, Chang Le Zhu, Jun Li, Zu Hu Huang
JournalMolecular biology reports (Mol Biol Rep) Vol. 39 Issue 7 Pg. 7497-503 (Jul 2012) ISSN: 1573-4978 [Electronic] Netherlands
PMID22327651 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Meta-Analysis)
Chemical References
  • Isoenzymes
  • Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase
  • N-acetyltransferase 1
Topics
  • Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase (genetics)
  • Colorectal Neoplasms (genetics)
  • Female
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Isoenzymes (genetics)
  • Male
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Risk Factors

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