The exact role of inflammatory response in hemorrhagic
contusions is not fully characterized. The present study quantified
IL-6 plasmatic levels in patients with
closed head trauma and hemorrhagic
contusions during the first 6 to 12 hours postrauma. The association between the plasmatic
IL-6 levels, severity of
trauma according to the Glasgow Coma Scale, volume of
intracerebral hemorrhage and patient's clinical evolution were investigated. Although
inflammation is a multifactorial process, a strong correlation between
IL-6 levels, volume of traumatic
hemorrhage and in-hospital evolution could be observed. A correlation between the
IL-6 levels quantified 6 hours postrauma and progression of lesion volume between admission and 12 hours postrauma is suggested. The present study reinforces the importance of
IL-6 in influencing the clinical conditions of a patient with cerebral
injuries, particularly hemorrhagic
contusions.