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Frequent expression of receptors for granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor on human nonhematopoietic tumor cell lines.

Abstract
Receptors for granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) were identified on 9 of 35 (26%) human nonhematopoietic tumor cell lines including non-small cell lung cancer, stomach cancer, colon cancer, and osteosarcoma cells. GM-CSF receptors distributed on these human tumor cells were low affinity types with an equilibrium dissociation constant of 1.5-10.0 nM. Cross-linking studies revealed that the molecular weights of the low affinity GM-CSF receptors were 65-85 kilodaltons. The high affinity receptors identified on hematopoietic cells were not detected on human nonhematopoietic tumor cells which we studied, and we could detect no effects of GM-CSF on cell growth of these tumor cells.
AuthorsK Miyagawa, S Chiba, K Shibuya, Y F Piao, S Matsuki, J Yokota, M Terada, K Miyazono, F Takaku
JournalJournal of cellular physiology (J Cell Physiol) Vol. 143 Issue 3 Pg. 483-7 (Jun 1990) ISSN: 0021-9541 [Print] United States
PMID2162848 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, Colony-Stimulating Factor
Topics
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung (metabolism, pathology, ultrastructure)
  • Cell Transformation, Neoplastic (metabolism, pathology)
  • Colonic Neoplasms (metabolism, pathology, ultrastructure)
  • Gene Expression (physiology)
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms (metabolism, pathology, ultrastructure)
  • Osteosarcoma (metabolism, pathology, ultrastructure)
  • Receptors, Cell Surface (genetics, metabolism, physiology)
  • Receptors, Colony-Stimulating Factor
  • Stomach Neoplasms (metabolism, pathology, ultrastructure)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured (metabolism, pathology, ultrastructure)

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