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Antitussive effect of bakumondoto a fixed kampo medicine (six herbal components) for treatment of post-infectious prolonged cough: controlled clinical pilot study with 19 patients.

Abstract
Bakumondoto (TJ-29) is a traditional herbal medicine that has been used in Japan for the treatment of bronchitis, bronchial asthma, and cough. This study investigated the effect of TJ-29 for the treatment of post-infectious prolonged cough. We performed a multicenter randomized controlled trial treating patients without (group A, n=11) or with TJ-29 (group B, n=8) for a total of 2 weeks using a beta 2 stimulant as the basal agent. Efficacy and safety were compared by a cough diary, VAS and sleeping questionnaire. At 4 and 5 days after treatment, the cough score of group B showed significant improvement compared with group A, demonstrating an early antitussive effect. At the assessment 2 weeks after treatment start, both groups showed similar levels of improvement in the cough score. No significant difference was observed in the VAS and the sleeping questionnaire items. In conclusion, oral TJ-29 administration could be useful and safe for the treatment of post-infectious prolonged cough.
AuthorsKazunori Irifune, Hironobu Hamada, Ryoji Ito, Hitoshi Katayama, Akira Watanabe, Aki Kato, Seigo Miyoshi, Naohiko Hamaguchi, Ryo Toyozawa, Sachiko Hamaguchi, Masahiro Abe, Kazutaka Nishimura, Jitsuo Higaki
JournalPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology (Phytomedicine) Vol. 18 Issue 8-9 Pg. 630-3 (Jun 15 2011) ISSN: 1618-095X [Electronic] Germany
PMID21514123 (Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
CopyrightCopyright © 2011 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
Chemical References
  • Antitussive Agents
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • bakumondo-to
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antitussive Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Cough (drug therapy, etiology)
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal (therapeutic use)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Medicine, Kampo
  • Middle Aged
  • Phytotherapy (methods)
  • Pilot Projects
  • Respiratory Tract Infections (complications)

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