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[Frequency of color blindness and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme deficiency in non-industrialized populations in the state of Nuevo León, México].

Abstract
In order to know if there would be genetic structural differences among non industrial and industrial populations, two genetic markers were studied: color-blindness (CPC) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD), in students, males and females that were resident in five non industrial populations in the State of Nuevo Leon. The results were compared with the information for industrial zone from the Monterrey Metropolitan area (AMM). It was found that the frequencies of CPC and G6PD in non industrial populations (2.57 and 0.00 per cent), were lower than the ones in the industrial AMM (4.0 and 0.66 per cent), probably as a result that in the first populations, with minor urbanization, the main factors that influence are: natural selection, interacial mixed or genetic drift and the second population is the immigration, since 1940 to present time, of Mexican populations with greater influence from the Indians and Africans.
AuthorsR M Ceda-Flores, G Arriaga-Ríos, J Muñoz-Campos, V A Bautista-Peña, M Angeles Rojas-Alvarado, G González-Quiróga, C H Leal-Garza, R Garza-Chapa
JournalArchivos de investigacion medica (Arch Invest Med (Mex)) 1990 Jul-Sep Vol. 21 Issue 3 Pg. 229-34 ISSN: 0066-6769 [Print] Mexico
Vernacular TitleFrecuencia de la ceguera para los colores y de la deficiencia a la enzima glucosa-6-fosfato-deshidrogenasa en poblaciones no industrializadas del Estado de Nuevo León, México.
PMID2131770 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, English Abstract, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Genetic Markers
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Africa (ethnology)
  • Child
  • Color Vision Defects (epidemiology, ethnology, genetics)
  • Emigration and Immigration
  • Female
  • Gene Frequency
  • Genetic Markers
  • Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency (epidemiology, ethnology, genetics)
  • Humans
  • Indians, North American (genetics)
  • Industry
  • Male
  • Mexico (epidemiology)
  • Prevalence
  • Urban Population

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