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Double primary adenocarcinomas of the jejunum and descending colon with lung metastases presenting rare immunohistochemical phenotypes: a case report.

Abstract
We report a male patient with double advanced tumors in the jejunum and descending colon and multiple lung tumors. The intestinal cancers were surgically resected. Immunoprofiling of the specimens revealed a rare phenotype: the jejunal cancer was positive for cytokeratin (CK) 7, partially positive for CK20, and Cdx-2-negative, whereas the colon cancer was CK7(+), CK20(-), and Cdx-2(-). Biopsied lung tumor was diagnosed as tubular adenocarcinoma, and CK7(+)/CK20(+)/Cdx-2(-). Together with clinical information, we deduced that the jejunal adenocarcinoma had presumably metastasized to the lung. Moreover, postoperative oxaliplatin, including chemotherapy, significantly reduced the lung metastases, suggesting that this regimen is a promising treatment option for advanced small bowel adenocarcinoma.
AuthorsHiroaki Nozawa, Yoshinao Yamada, Yasuhiko Muto, Junji Endo, Masahiro Asakage, Teruaki Oka, Yoichi Furukawa, Masami Arai
JournalEuropean journal of gastroenterology & hepatology (Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol) Vol. 22 Issue 2 Pg. 228-33 (Feb 2010) ISSN: 1473-5687 [Electronic] England
PMID19923997 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • CDX2 Transcription Factor
  • CDX2 protein, human
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • KRT20 protein, human
  • KRT7 protein, human
  • Keratin-20
  • Keratin-7
  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Leucovorin
  • Fluorouracil
Topics
  • Adenocarcinoma (chemistry, genetics, secondary, therapy)
  • Antineoplastic Agents (administration & dosage)
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols (therapeutic use)
  • Biomarkers, Tumor (analysis)
  • Biopsy
  • CDX2 Transcription Factor
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Colectomy
  • Colonic Neoplasms (chemistry, genetics, pathology, therapy)
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Fluorouracil (therapeutic use)
  • Homeodomain Proteins (analysis)
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Jejunal Neoplasms (chemistry, genetics, pathology, therapy)
  • Keratin-20 (analysis)
  • Keratin-7 (analysis)
  • Leucovorin (therapeutic use)
  • Lung Neoplasms (chemistry, genetics, secondary, therapy)
  • Lymph Node Excision
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms, Multiple Primary
  • Organoplatinum Compounds (administration & dosage, therapeutic use)
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Phenotype
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome

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