Abstract | OBJECTIVE: To integrate CT-perfusion into a routine, clinical contrast-enhanced (ce) PET/ CT protocol for the evaluation of liver metastases and to compare functional CT and PET parameters. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-six consecutive patients (mean age: 60 (34-82) years; 20 f, 26 m) with known liver lesions (colorectal metastases (n = 34), primary liver cancer (n = 4), breast cancer (n = 3), anal cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, GIST, duodenal cancer (all: n = 1) who were referred for staging or therapy follow-up by [18F]-Fluoro- 2-deoxy-D-glucose-positron-emission-tomography/computed-tomography imaging (FDG-PET/CT) were included. After acquisition of a low-dose PET/CT, a split-injection (70-90 mL) ce- CT-protocol, including a 35-s CT-perfusion scan of the liver and a diagnostic ce-CT of the thorax and/or abdomen (70 s delay, iv-contrast volume: 90 mL, 4 mL/s) was performed. CT-perfusion parameters (BF, BV, MTT,) and semi-quantitative PET-parameters (SUVmax, SUVmean, TLG, PETvol) were analyzed and compared. RESULTS: CT-perfusion data could be obtained in all but one patient with shallow breathing. In all patients, diagnostic ce-PET/CT quality was adequate without the use of additional contrast media. Significant correlations (P < 0.05) were found for each of BF, BV, MTT, and SUVmax, further, BF and MTT correlated with TLG. Several other correlations were seen for other perfusion and PET-parameters. CONCLUSION: Combined CT-perfusion/PET/ CT-protocol without the use of additional contrast media is feasible and can be easily integrated in clinical routine. Perfusion parameters and PET-parameters are only partly correlating and therefore have to be investigated further at fixed time points during the course of disease and therapy.
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Authors | Patrick Veit-Haibach, Valerie Treyer, Klaus Strobel, Jan D Soyka, Lars Husmann, Niklaus G Schaefer, Alois Tschopp, Thomas F Hany |
Journal | Abdominal imaging
(Abdom Imaging)
Vol. 35
Issue 5
Pg. 528-36
(Oct 2010)
ISSN: 1432-0509 [Electronic] United States |
PMID | 19593563
(Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- Contrast Media
- Radiopharmaceuticals
- Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
- Iohexol
- iopromide
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Topics |
- Adult
- Aged
- Aged, 80 and over
- Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
(therapeutic use)
- Breast Neoplasms
(pathology)
- Contrast Media
- Feasibility Studies
- Female
- Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
(pathology)
- Humans
- Iohexol
(analogs & derivatives)
- Liver Neoplasms
(diagnostic imaging, drug therapy, secondary)
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Neoplasm Staging
- Perfusion Imaging
(methods)
- Positron-Emission Tomography
(methods)
- Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
- Radiopharmaceuticals
- Statistics, Nonparametric
- Tomography, X-Ray Computed
(methods)
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