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Functional analysis of a mutation in the SLCO1B1 gene (c.1628T>G) identified in a Japanese patient with pravastatin-induced myopathy.

Abstract
In the present study, we analyzed the function of a novel mutation (c.1628T>G, p.Leu543Trp) in the solute carrier organic anion transporter (SLCO) 1B1 gene, encoding organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) 1B1, which was identified in a patient with pravastatin-induced myopathy. OATP1B1 variants carrying the mutation (OATP1B1*1a+c.1628T>G or *1b+c.1628T>G) showed a reduced transporting activity toward typical substrates and pravastatin compared with the activity of the references (OATP1B1*1a or *1b). This was due to reduction in V(max) values of the variants, not due to change in their K(m) values. OATP1B1*1b+c.1628T>G was normally expressed on the plasma membrane of HEK293 cells at the same level as that of OATP1B1*1b. Taken together, our results suggest that the mutation c.1628T>G (p.Leu543Trp) reduced the function of OATP1B1 probably due to decrease in turnover rate of one OATP1B1 molecule rather than impairment of protein sorting to the plasma membrane.
AuthorsTomomi Furihata, Naoki Satoh, Tomoharu Ohishi, Miyuki Ugajin, Yoshio Kameyama, Kaori Morimoto, Sayaka Matsumoto, Keiko Yamashita, Kaoru Kobayashi, Kan Chiba
JournalThe pharmacogenomics journal (Pharmacogenomics J) Vol. 9 Issue 3 Pg. 185-93 (Jun 2009) ISSN: 1473-1150 [Electronic] United States
PMID19238167 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • DNA Primers
  • Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
  • Liver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1
  • Organic Anion Transporters
  • SLCO1B1 protein, human
  • Pravastatin
Topics
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cardiomyopathies (chemically induced, genetics)
  • Cell Line
  • DNA Primers
  • Humans
  • Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors (adverse effects)
  • Japan
  • Liver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Mutation
  • Organic Anion Transporters (genetics)
  • Pravastatin (adverse effects)

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