[Gastric rupture after ingestion of liquid nitrogen].

Abstract

A 28-year-old male was admitted to hospital with severe abdominal distension and subcutaneous emphysema after ingesting 15 ml liquid nitrogen to produce an impressive burp. A rupture of the stomach at the lesser curvature was sutured by laparotomy. Peroperative gastroscopy showed no signs of cold-induced lesions. Liquid nitrogen boils at -196 degrees C. When heated to body temperature, it instantly expands 700 times, in this case predictably leading to gastric rupture. Therefore, any oral intake of even small amounts of liquid nitrogen should be avoided.

• Authors: Anders Riegels Knudsen, Casper Nielsen, Peter Christensen
• Journal: Ugeskrift for laeger (Ugeskr Laeger) Vol. 171 Issue 7 Pg. 534 (Feb 09 2009) ISSN: 1603-6824 [Electronic] Denmark
• Vernacular Title: Ventrikelperforation efter indtagelse af flydende kvaelstof.
• PMID: 19210943 (Publication Type: Case Reports, English Abstract, Journal Article)

Chemical References

• Nitrogen

Topics

• Administration, Oral
• Adult
• Humans
• Male
• Nitrogen (administration & dosage, adverse effects)
• Rupture (etiology)
• Stomach (injuries, surgery)