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Influence of the time interval between hysteroscopy, dilation and curettage, and hysterectomy on survival in patients with endometrial cancer.

AbstractOBJECTIVE:
To evaluate whether a prolonged time interval between dilation and curettage (D&C) and hysterectomy has an effect on survival in patients with surgically treated endometrial cancer.
METHODS:
In this multicenter study, time between D&C and hysterectomy was correlated to clinical data in 344 surgically staged patients with endometrioid endometrial cancer.
RESULTS:
The median (interquartile range) interval between D&C and hysterectomy in patients with endometrial cancer was 23 (13-34) days. In a univariable survival analysis, International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) tumor stage (P<.001, P<.001), tumor grade (P<.001, P<.001), and patients' age (P<.001, P<.001), but not time interval from D&C to hysterectomy (P=.06, P=.07) were associated with disease-free and overall survival, respectively. In a multivariable Cox regression model, FIGO tumor stage (P<.001, P<.001), and patients' age (P<.001, P<.001) but not tumor grade (P=.4, P=.2) or time interval between D&C and hysterectomy (P=.5, P=.8) were independent prognostic factors for disease-free and overall survival, respectively.
CONCLUSION:
We were not able to show that a prolonged time interval between D&C and hysterectomy has a significant effect on the prognosis of patients with endometrial cancer.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:
II.
AuthorsLukas Hefler, Heinz Leipold, Stefan Hinterberger, Nicole Concin, Renate Klotz, Alexander Reinthaller
JournalObstetrics and gynecology (Obstet Gynecol) Vol. 112 Issue 5 Pg. 1098-101 (Nov 2008) ISSN: 0029-7844 [Print] United States
PMID18978111 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Topics
  • Aged
  • Dilatation and Curettage
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Endometrial Neoplasms (diagnosis, mortality, surgery)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hysterectomy
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Middle Aged
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Time Factors

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