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Gene expression profiles of mouse striatum in control and maneb + paraquat-induced Parkinson's disease phenotype: validation of differentially expressed energy metabolizing transcripts.

Abstract
The present study was undertaken to investigate the gene expression patterns of the striatum of control and maneb + paraquat-induced Parkinson's disease (PD) phenotype in mouse to identify the differentially expressed transcripts. The animals were treated with and without maneb (30 mg/kg, i.p.) + paraquat (10 mg/kg, i.p.), twice a week, for 3, 6, and 9 weeks. The RNA was isolated from control and treated mouse striatum and reverse transcribed, and equal quantities of labeled cDNA were mixed and hybridized with mouse 15 k arrays. Comparative transcription patterns showed the time of exposure dependent alteration in the expression of several transcripts associated with various pathways. RT-PCR reconfirmed the differential expression of some energy metabolizing transcripts. The study provides maneb + paraquat-induced differential expression of many transcripts using high-density microarray approach. Few transcripts, which were previously not reported to be associated with neuronal degeneration, were also identified. The results obtained thus suggest that maneb + paraquat induce neurotoxicity in the striatum in a time of exposure dependent manner via multiple pathways and defective energy metabolism could play a critical role.
AuthorsSuman Patel, Kavita Singh, Seema Singh, Mahendra Pratap Singh
JournalMolecular biotechnology (Mol Biotechnol) Vol. 40 Issue 1 Pg. 59-68 (Sep 2008) ISSN: 1073-6085 [Print] United States
PMID18386188 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Validation Study)
Chemical References
  • Fungicides, Industrial
  • Herbicides
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Maneb
  • Paraquat
Topics
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Corpus Striatum (drug effects, metabolism)
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Energy Metabolism (genetics)
  • Fungicides, Industrial (pharmacology)
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Herbicides (pharmacology)
  • Male
  • Maneb (pharmacology)
  • Mice
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Paraquat (pharmacology)
  • Phenotype
  • RNA, Messenger (genetics)

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