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Enhanced anti-cancer effects of intralymphatic aclarubicin on distal lymph node metastases: quantitative evaluation using a new experimental model in mice.

Abstract
The anti-cancer drug aclarubicin (2.0 mg/kg body weight) was injected into the left popliteal lymph node (the primary draining node of the foot-pad region) or into the tail vein, 8 days after a subcutaneous inoculation of 5 x 10(5) P388 leukemia cells/mouse in the left hind paw foot-pad of mouse (donor). During this time, metastases were established in the lower para-aortic nodes (the secondary draining nodes of this region). On day 10, the lower para-aortic nodes taken from each donor were transferred intraperitoneally to a normal mouse (recipient). From the recipients' survival time, the viable P388 leukemia cell number in the para-aortic nodes per donor mouse was estimated with a calibration line. The recipients' survival curve in the intralymphatic chemotherapy group was statistically significantly better than that in the intravenous chemotherapy group.
AuthorsA Hagiwara, T Takahashi, K Sawai, K Seiki, M Ito, C Sakakura, S Shobayashi
JournalAnti-cancer drugs (Anticancer Drugs) Vol. 2 Issue 6 Pg. 549-53 (Dec 1991) ISSN: 0959-4973 [Print] England
PMID1806032 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Aclarubicin
Topics
  • Aclarubicin (pharmacology)
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents (pharmacology)
  • Calibration
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Female
  • Injections, Intralymphatic
  • Leukemia P388 (drug therapy, pathology)
  • Lymphatic Metastasis (pathology)
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred Strains
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured (drug effects)

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