HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

The anti-tachycardic mechanism of a direct-acting vasodilator, budralazine, in rats.

Abstract
The present study was undertaken to elucidate the anti-tachycardic effect of a direct-acting vasodilator, budralazine, using an electrophysiological technique. Normotensive male Wistar rats were used. Rats were anesthetized intraperitoneally with urethane and alpha-chloralose. Intravenous administration of budralazine (0.5-5.0 mg/kg) produced a dose-dependent reduction of mean arterial pressure in anesthetized rats. At doses of 0.5 and 1.0 mg/kg, budralazine induced bradycardia accompanied with a decrease in cardiac sympathetic nerve activity (ICNA). Preganglionic adrenal sympathetic nerve activity (ASNA) was also reduced by budralazine (1.0 mg/kg). A 0.5 mg/kg of budralazine neither influenced carotid sinus nerve activity nor augmented aortic depressor nerve activity (ADNA). On the contrary, at dose of 5.0 mg/kg, budralazine produced a tachycardia accompanied with increases in both ICNA and ASNA. The ADNA was decreased by budralazine (5.0 mg/kg) significantly. These findings suggest that the central sympathoinhibitory action of budralazine may be responsible for the anti-tachycardic effect of budralazine and baroreceptor-mediated tachycardia occurred after high dose of budralazine.
AuthorsM Yoshioka, M Minami, H Saito
JournalClinical and experimental hypertension. Part A, Theory and practice (Clin Exp Hypertens A) Vol. 13 Issue 5 Pg. 1107-14 ( 1991) ISSN: 0730-0077 [Print] United States
PMID1773498 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Vasodilator Agents
  • Hydralazine
  • budralazine
Topics
  • Afferent Pathways (drug effects)
  • Animals
  • Blood Pressure (drug effects)
  • Carotid Sinus (innervation)
  • Efferent Pathways (drug effects)
  • Heart (innervation)
  • Heart Rate (drug effects)
  • Hemodynamics (drug effects)
  • Hydralazine (analogs & derivatives, pharmacology)
  • Male
  • Pressoreceptors (drug effects)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Sympathetic Nervous System (drug effects)
  • Vasodilator Agents (pharmacology)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: