Is the lactational amenorrhea method a part of natural family planning? Biology and policy.

Abstract

The lactational amenorrhea method is a natural method of family planning for women who breastfeed their infants. The underlying physiology results in a natural suppression of ovulation, and the concomitant amenorrhea, induced by exclusive (or almost exclusive) breastfeeding. This in addition to the infant's age of 6 months or less and specific feeding pattern are the parameters used to identify the possible return of fertility. The lactational amenorrhea method provides at least 98% protection against pregnancy. Data from a recent multicenter study of breastfeeding support the use of the lactational amenorrhea method as a natural family planning method. The lactational amenorrhea method can be incorporated into natural family planning programs and teaching.

• Authors: B A Gross
• Journal: American journal of obstetrics and gynecology (Am J Obstet Gynecol) Vol. 165 Issue 6 Pt 2 Pg. 2014-9 (Dec 1991) ISSN: 0002-9378 [Print] United States
• PMID: 1755461 (Publication Type: Journal Article)

Topics

• Amenorrhea (physiopathology)
• Breast Feeding
• Family Planning Services (methods)
• Female
• Humans
• Lactation (physiology)
• Ovulation (physiology)