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Orthotopic cardiac transplantation in a patient with pectus excavatum: approach via left anterior thoracotomy.

Abstract
Severe pectus excavatum, although a rare condition, is likely to be encountered by large transplant centers. The main concerns for transplant centers are the associated cardiopulmonary abnormalities along with the technical details of the transplant. We describe our experience managing a patient with severe pectus excavatum with associated cardiorespiratory abnormalities. This case report demonstrates that orthotopic cardiac transplantation through a left anterior thoracotomy is a feasible method in patients with significant displacement of the heart into the left chest.
AuthorsDanny Ramzy, Vivek Rao, Diego H Delgado, Heather J Ross, Robert J Cusimano
JournalJournal of cardiac surgery (J Card Surg) 2007 Mar-Apr Vol. 22 Issue 2 Pg. 145-7 ISSN: 0886-0440 [Print] United States
PMID17338751 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Topics
  • Adult
  • Cardiopulmonary Bypass
  • Forced Expiratory Volume
  • Funnel Chest (complications)
  • Heart Failure (etiology, physiopathology, surgery)
  • Heart Transplantation (methods)
  • Humans
  • Lung Diseases (etiology, physiopathology)
  • Male
  • Thoracotomy (methods)
  • Total Lung Capacity
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left (etiology, surgery)

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