Abstract |
The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation with the Driselase-treated fraction (DF) of rice bran and ferulic acid (FA) on hypertension and glucose and lipid metabolism in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP). Male SHRSP at 4 weeks of age were divided into three groups, and for 8 weeks were fed (1) a control diet based on AIN-93M, (2) a DF of rice bran-supplemented diet at 60 g/kg and (3) an FA-supplemented diet at 0.01 g/kg. Means and standard errors were calculated and the data were tested by one-way ANOVA followed by a least significance difference test. The results showed that both the DF and FA diets significantly improved hypertension as well as glucose tolerance, plasma nitric oxide (NOx), urinary 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine and other parameters. In particular, compared to the FA diet, the DF diet produced a significant improvement in urinary NOx, hepatic triacylglycerol and several mRNA expressions of metabolic parameters involved in glucose and lipid metabolisms. The results of the metabolic syndrome-related parameters obtained from this study suggest that the DF diet is more effective than the FA diet.
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Authors | Ardiansyah, Hitoshi Shirakawa, Takuya Koseki, Katsumi Hashizume, Michio Komai |
Journal | The British journal of nutrition
(Br J Nutr)
Vol. 97
Issue 1
Pg. 67-76
(Jan 2007)
ISSN: 0007-1145 [Print] England |
PMID | 17217561
(Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- Antihypertensive Agents
- Biomarkers
- Blood Glucose
- Coumaric Acids
- Dietary Fiber
- Fungal Proteins
- RNA, Messenger
- Nitric Oxide
- 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine
- ferulic acid
- Glycoside Hydrolases
- driselase
- Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A
- Deoxyguanosine
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Topics |
- 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine
- Animals
- Antihypertensive Agents
(pharmacology)
- Biomarkers
(blood, urine)
- Blood Glucose
(metabolism)
- Coumaric Acids
(pharmacology)
- Deoxyguanosine
(analogs & derivatives, urine)
- Dietary Fiber
(administration & dosage)
- Fungal Proteins
(pharmacology)
- Glucose Tolerance Test
- Glycoside Hydrolases
(pharmacology)
- Hypertension
(diet therapy, metabolism)
- Kidney
(metabolism)
- Lipid Metabolism
- Liver
(metabolism)
- Male
- Nitric Oxide
(metabolism)
- Oryza
(drug effects)
- Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A
(blood)
- RNA, Messenger
(analysis)
- Rats
- Rats, Inbred SHR
- Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
- Stroke
(metabolism, prevention & control)
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