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Hyperthermia-induced antitumor activity of thermosensitive polymer modified temperature-sensitive liposomes.

Abstract
Temperature-sensitive liposomes (TS-liposomes) have been studied for chemotherapeutic purposes to enhance the release of anticancer drugs at tumor sites. In this study, we prepared poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylamide) (PNIPAM-AAM) and polyethylene glycol (PEG)-modified TS-liposomes (PETS-liposomes). PETS-liposomes significantly increased in vitro drug release in serum compared with PEG-fixed or PNIPAM-AAM-modified liposomes. Furthermore, incorporation of both PNIPAM-AAM and PEG into PETS-liposomes enhanced the stabilities of liposomes in serum by inhibiting protein adsorption. In addition, to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of doxorubicin (DOX)-loaded PETS-liposomes, the in vivo antitumor activity of liposomes in combination with hyperthermia was evaluated in a B16F10 melanoma tumor-bearing mouse model. PETS-liposomes showed much higher levels of tumor growth inhibition than PEG-fixed or PNIPAM-AAM-modified TS-liposomes. Moreover, the antitumor activity of PETS-liposomes was enhanced significantly when they were administered in combination with hyperthermia. PETS-liposomes were found to be highly efficacious carriers for the in vivo delivery of anticancer drugs, and to have potential anticancer applications in combination with hyperthermia.
AuthorsHee Dong Han, Min Soo Choi, Taewon Hwang, Chung Kil Song, Hasoo Seong, Tae Woo Kim, Ho Suk Choi, Byung Cheol Shin
JournalJournal of pharmaceutical sciences (J Pharm Sci) Vol. 95 Issue 9 Pg. 1909-17 (Sep 2006) ISSN: 0022-3549 [Print] United States
PMID16795016 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Copyright(c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc. and the American Pharmacists Association.
Chemical References
  • Acrylic Resins
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Blood Proteins
  • Drug Carriers
  • Excipients
  • Liposomes
  • Polymers
  • poly-N-isopropylacrylamide
  • Polyethylene Glycols
Topics
  • Acrylic Resins
  • Adsorption
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents (administration & dosage)
  • Blood Proteins (chemistry)
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
  • Chemistry, Physical
  • Drug Carriers
  • Excipients
  • Fever (metabolism)
  • Liposomes (chemistry)
  • Melanoma, Experimental (drug therapy, pathology)
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Polymers
  • Temperature

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