A randomized controlled trial of a leg orthosis versus traditional treatment for soldiers with shin splints: a pilot study.

Abstract

Diagnosis and management strategies for shin splints in active duty military populations closely resemble those in civilian athletic populations. There is a paucity of evidence supporting the use of many of these interventions. The purpose of this study was to present data on the Shin Saver orthosis as a treatment for shin splints in an active duty military population and to review current condition management. Twenty-five subjects diagnosed with shin splints by a U.S. Army physical therapist were randomly assigned to a shin orthosis treatment group or a control group. There was no significant difference between treatment and control groups in days to finish a 0.5-mile run pain free. Visual analog scales for pain at intake versus after 1 week of relative rest revealed no significant improvement in symptoms in either group. Current best-practice guidelines support a treatment program of rest, cryotherapy, and a graduated walk-to-run program.

• Authors: Ember Johnston, Timothy Flynn, Michael Bean, Matthew Breton, Matthew Scherer, Gail Dreitzler, Dennis Thomas
• Journal: Military medicine (Mil Med) Vol. 171 Issue 1 Pg. 40-4 (Jan 2006) ISSN: 0026-4075 [Print] England
• PMID: 16532872 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)

Topics

• Adult
• Humans
• Male
• Military Personnel
• Orthotic Devices
• Pilot Projects
• Tibia (injuries)
• Treatment Outcome