Abstract |
The present study was undertaken to explore the role of gamma-aminobutyric acid transporters in the neuropathic pain. On the chronic constriction injury (CCI) rats 4 doses (5, 10, 20, 40 microg in group N5, N10, N20, N40, respectively) of specific gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter-1 inhibitor NO-711 or normal saline (in group NS) were intrathecally administered before sciatic nerve ligation (pre-treatment) or at the third day after ligation (post-treatment). The paw withdrawl latency (PWL) from a noxious thermal stimulus and paw withdrawl mechanical threshold (PWMT) of von Frey filament was used as measure of thermal hyperalgesia and tactile allodynia respectively. The results demonstrated that post-treatment of NO-711 significantly suppressed thermal hyperalgesia and allodynia in CCI rats (P<0.05, P<0.01), the inhibitory effect lasted for 2 h (N40 group) and 4 h (N20 group) respectively. NO-711 inhibited thermal hyperalgesia induced by CCI in a dose-dependent manner. Intrathecal pretreatment with different doses of NO-711 delayed the occurrence of thermal hyperalgesia, but could not delay the emergence of allodynia induced by CCI. This study indicates that gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter inhibitor has anti- thermal hyperalgesia and anti- tactile allodynia effects in neuropathic rats.
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Authors | Shan-Shan Zhu, Yin-Ming Zeng, Jun-Ke Wang, Rong Yan, Xin Nie, Jun-Li Cao |
Journal | Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica]
(Sheng Li Xue Bao)
Vol. 57
Issue 2
Pg. 233-9
(Apr 25 2005)
ISSN: 0371-0874 [Print] China |
PMID | 15830110
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- GABA Antagonists
- Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
- Nipecotic Acids
- Oximes
- NNC 711
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Topics |
- Animals
- GABA Antagonists
(administration & dosage, pharmacology)
- Hyperalgesia
(drug therapy, physiopathology)
- Injections, Spinal
- Male
- Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
(administration & dosage, pharmacokinetics)
- Nipecotic Acids
(administration & dosage, pharmacology)
- Oximes
(administration & dosage, pharmacology)
- Pain
(physiopathology)
- Rats
- Rats, Sprague-Dawley
- Sciatic Neuropathy
(drug therapy, physiopathology)
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