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Validity and reliability of the PDQ-39 and the PDQ-8 in English-speaking Parkinson's disease patients in Singapore.

Abstract
The purpose of the study was to assess the validity and reliability of the Parkinson's disease questionnaire (PDQ-39, UK English version) as well as its briefer version (the PDQ-8) among Asian patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in Singapore. Eighty-eight patients recruited from movement disorder clinics or patient support groups completed the PDQ-39 and EQ-5D, a generic health related quality of life questionnaire previously validated for use in Singapore. PDQ-39 items showed good convergent and discriminant validity. Construct validation against the EQ-5D showed strong correlation between these scales as hypothesised (Spearman's rho: 0.53-0.71, P<0.001 for all). Factor analysis yielded a component on which all eight PDQ-39 dimensions were substantially loaded (loading range: 0.50-0.79). The PDQ-39 also demonstrated acceptable internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha: 0.59-0.94) and test-retest reliability (intra-class correlation coefficient:0.67-0.87, n=68). Six of eight PDQ-8 items showed the strongest correlation with their PDQ-39 dimensions as hypothesised. PDQ-39 and PDQ-8 summary indexes were highly correlated (Pearson's r=0.96, ICC=0.95), and both were strongly correlated with the EQ-5D utility index and EQ-5D visual analogue scale (P<0.001). We conclude that the PDQ-39 and PDQ-8 are valid and reliable disease-specific HRQoL instruments for PD in Singapore.
AuthorsLouis C S Tan, Nan Luo, Mohammed Nazri, Shu Chuen Li, Julian Thumboo
JournalParkinsonism & related disorders (Parkinsonism Relat Disord) Vol. 10 Issue 8 Pg. 493-9 (Dec 2004) ISSN: 1353-8020 [Print] England
PMID15542010 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anxiety (complications, psychology)
  • Cognition
  • Communication
  • Female
  • Health Status Indicators
  • Humans
  • Language
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parkinson Disease (diagnosis, psychology)
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Singapore
  • Social Support
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

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