HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

[Effect of adjustment of corneal running sutures on cylindrical refraction after perforating keratoplasty].

Abstract
Authors refer about the effect of adjusting (adjustment of the suture tension) of the running corneal suture on the final cylindrical refraction in patients who underwent penetrating keratoplasty due to keratoconus. In our article we evaluate two groups of patients. The group I consists 76 patients (76 eyes) who regularly visited our department of ophthalmology. There were 52.6% of females and 47.4% of males. The average age at the time of surgery was 33.5 +/- 5.2 years (range, 18-52 years). In this group of patients, the adjusting was performed during the surgery. In the group II 35 patients (40 eyes) underwent the adjusting procedure of the running corneal suture in the early postoperative period. There were 19 (54.0%) women and 16 (46.0%) men. The average age of the whole group at the time of surgery was 34.6 +/- 3.8 years (range, 18-50 years). The indication to carry out the adjusting was topographically verified astigmatism of more then 3.5 cylindrical diopters (D cyl). The purpose of this study was to find the ultimate surgery technique to get not only the clearness and good healing of the corneal graft, but first of all to prevent extensive ametropia already during the surgery. In the early stage after the surgery we are trying to reduce emerged refractive error and to get faster recovery of good visual acuity of the operated eye. In the sense of the least final postoperative astigmatism, the best results we have reached in cases where the donor corneal graft was 0.25 mm larger in diameter and the suture was adjusted during the surgery using light circles according to Serdarevic. In this group of patients the average final cylindrical refractive error after the surgery was 2.00 +/- 0.81 D cyl. When adjusting the corneal suture in postoperative period, the mean final refractive error decreased of about 3.09 +/- 1.62 D cyl.
AuthorsJ Urminský, P Rozsíval, V Lorencová, N Jirásková
JournalCeska a slovenska oftalmologie : casopis Ceske oftalmologicke spolecnosti a Slovenske oftalmologicke spolecnosti (Cesk Slov Oftalmol) Vol. 60 Issue 2 Pg. 124-32 (Apr 2004) ISSN: 1211-9059 [Print] Czech Republic
Vernacular TitleVliv adjustace pokracujícího rohovkového stehu na cylindrickou refrakci po perforující keratoplastice.
PMID15185451 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Keratoconus (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Keratoplasty, Penetrating (methods)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Refraction, Ocular
  • Suture Techniques
  • Visual Acuity

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: