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Expression of transforming growth factor-beta isoforms in the skin, kidney, pancreas and bladder in a German shepherd dog affected by renal cystadenocarcinoma and nodular dermatofibrosis.

Abstract
The present study was performed to assess the expression of isoforms 1, 2 and 3 of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta in skin nodular dermatofibrosis lesions, kidney, bladder and pancreas from a 10-year-old female German shepherd dog (GSD) affected by renal cystadenocarcinoma and nodular dermatofibrosis (RCND) compared with normal GSDs (n = 2). Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues obtained from the dog affected by RCND, diagnosed by renal ultrasonography and histopathological examination were analysed by immunohistochemistry using polyclonal antibodies to TGF-beta1, 2 and 3, and evaluated semiquantitatively using an immunoreactivity score. Similar expression of TGF-beta2 and TGF-beta3 was observed in all tissue specimens in both the RCND-affected animal and normal dogs. In contrast, TGF-beta1 immunoreactivity was increased in the derma of the RCND canine. Comparable TGF-beta1 serum levels were found between the diseased and normal animals. The increased local cutaneous production of TGF-beta1 in the RCND dog, compared with the normal animals, suggests that this cytokine may play an important role in the induction of nodular dermatofibrosis associated with renal cystadenocarcinoma.
AuthorsA Vercelli, G Bellone, O Abate, G Emanuelli, A Cagnasso
JournalJournal of veterinary medicine. A, Physiology, pathology, clinical medicine (J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med) Vol. 50 Issue 10 Pg. 506-10 (Dec 2003) ISSN: 0931-184X [Print] Germany
PMID15157018 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta
Topics
  • Animals
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cystadenocarcinoma (complications, veterinary)
  • Dog Diseases (metabolism)
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous (complications, metabolism, veterinary)
  • Immunohistochemistry (veterinary)
  • Kidney (metabolism)
  • Kidney Neoplasms (complications, veterinary)
  • Pancreas (metabolism)
  • Skin (metabolism)
  • Skin Neoplasms (complications, metabolism, veterinary)
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta (blood, metabolism)
  • Urinary Bladder (metabolism)

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