HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Widespread changes in neurotransmitter expression and number of enteric neurons and interstitial cells of Cajal in lethal spotted mice: an explanation for persisting dysmotility after operation for Hirschsprung's disease?

Abstract
Gastrointestinal motor dysfunction persists in a large number of children subjected to surgical treatment for Hirschsprung's disease, indicating abnormalities in the remaining intestine. The aim of the study was to detect possible alterations in frequency and topographic distribution of enteric neurons and interstitial cells of Cajal in an experimental model (the lethal spotted mouse displaying a short rectal aganglionosis) for Hirschsprung's disease. Specimens from the intestinal tract from homozygous (aganglionic) and heterozygous (healthy littermates) were examined using histochemistry, in situ hybridization, and immunohistochemistry. In ileum and colon, ie, regions proximal to the aganglionosis, changes in the expression of neuropeptides and neuronal nitric oxide synthase and in the number of enteric neurons and interstitial cells of Cajal could be detected in homozygous versus heterozygous mice. The described changes are suggested to contribute to the dysmotility remaining after surgical resection of the aganglionic segment in Hirschsprung's disease.
AuthorsKatarina Sandgren, Lars T Larsson, Eva Ekblad
JournalDigestive diseases and sciences (Dig Dis Sci) Vol. 47 Issue 5 Pg. 1049-64 (May 2002) ISSN: 0163-2116 [Print] United States
PMID12018900 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Neuropeptides
  • Neurotransmitter Agents
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase
Topics
  • Animals
  • Cell Count
  • Colon (innervation)
  • Digestive System (cytology)
  • Enteric Nervous System (cytology)
  • Hirschsprung Disease (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Ileum (innervation)
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Mice
  • Mice, Mutant Strains
  • Muscle, Smooth (cytology)
  • Neuropeptides (analysis)
  • Neurotransmitter Agents (analysis)
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase (analysis)
  • Peristalsis (physiology)
  • Rectum (innervation)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: