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Phosphate-32 colloid radiosynovectomy in hemophilia: outcome of 125 procedures.

Abstract
Radiosynovectomy offers a potentially effective, minimally invasive option for patients with chronic hemarthrosis and synovitis. The long-term outcome of patients with hemophilia who were treated with phosphate-32 chromic phosphate radiosynovectomy was evaluated. One hundred twenty-five procedures in 81 patients were done. Two- to 10-year followup by age and joint included joint bleeding and quality-of-life assessment. In addition, a relative cost comparison, scintigraphic imaging, and evaluation of biodistribution of the radionuclide were done. Of 125 procedures, 54% resulted in complete cessation of bleeding into the treated joint after the procedure, and 73% of patients reported improved mobility of the treated joint. Of patients 18 years old and younger, 79% had a greater than 75% reduction in bleeding incidence, and of patients older than 40 years, only 56% had a similar reduction. Seventy-nine percent of patients surveyed had a significant improvement in quality of life attributable to the treated joint. No evidence of significant leakage was observed. Billing records analysis indicated that radiosynovectomy costs less than 5% of surgical synovectomy. Phosphate-32 chromic phosphate radiosynovectomy is a clinically useful, safe, and cost-effective outpatient procedure in the treatment of patients with chronic hemarthrosis and synovitis.
AuthorsH J Siegel, J V Luck Jr, M E Siegel, C Quinones
JournalClinical orthopaedics and related research (Clin Orthop Relat Res) Issue 392 Pg. 409-17 (Nov 2001) ISSN: 0009-921X [Print] United States
PMID11716416 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Chromium Compounds
  • Colloids
  • Phosphates
  • chromic phosphate
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Chromium Compounds (therapeutic use)
  • Chronic Disease
  • Colloids
  • Female
  • Hemarthrosis (physiopathology, surgery)
  • Hemophilia A (complications)
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Phosphates (therapeutic use)
  • Quality of Life
  • Range of Motion, Articular
  • Synovectomy
  • Treatment Outcome

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